Yin safar hannu sau biyu don Rage kamuwa da cuta a cikin tiyata

Tanner J, Parkinson H.
Yin safar hannu sau biyu don rage cutar giciye (Cochrane Review).
Cochrane Library 2003;Mas'ala ta 4. Chichester: John Wiley

hoto001
hoto003
hoto005

Halin da ake ciki na tiyata da bayyanarsa ga jini yana nufin cewa akwai haɗari mai yawa na canja wurin ƙwayoyin cuta.Dukan marasa lafiya da ƙungiyar tiyata suna buƙatar kariya.Ana iya rage wannan haɗari ta hanyar aiwatar da shingen kariya kamar amfani da safar hannu na tiyata.Sanya safofin hannu guda biyu na tiyata, sabanin ɗayan biyu, ana ɗaukarsa don samar da ƙarin shinge kuma yana ƙara rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta.Wannan Bita na Cochrane yayi nazarin gwaje-gwajen da aka sarrafa bazuwar (RCT) waɗanda suka haɗa da safar hannu ɗaya, safar hannu biyu, safofin hannu ko tsarin alamun huda masu launi.

Daga cikin 18 RCT da aka haɗa, gwaji tara idan aka kwatanta amfani da safofin hannu guda ɗaya tare da yin amfani da safofin hannu na latex guda biyu (safofin hannu biyu).Bugu da ari, gwaji ɗaya idan aka kwatanta safofin hannu na latex guda ɗaya (mafi kauri fiye da daidaitattun safofin hannu na latex) tare da safofin hannu na latex biyu; wasu gwaje-gwaje guda uku idan aka kwatanta da safofin hannu na latex biyu tare da amfani da safofin hannu mai nunin latex guda biyu (safofin hannu masu launin latex waɗanda aka sawa ƙarƙashin safofin hannu na latex).Ƙarin karatu guda biyu sun bincika safar hannu na latex biyu tare da safofin hannu na latex guda biyu waɗanda aka sawa da safofin hannu (wani abin sawa tsakanin nau'ikan safofin hannu guda biyu), da kuma wani gwaji guda biyu idan aka kwatanta da amfani da safofin hannu na latex biyu da kuma amfani da safofin hannu na ciki na latex sawa da safofin hannu na waje. A ƙarshe, gwaji ɗaya ya kalli safofin hannu na latex sau biyu idan aka kwatanta da safofin hannu na ciki wanda aka sawa da saƙa na waje na ƙarfe.Binciken na ƙarshe ya nuna babu raguwa a cikin adadin perforations zuwa safofin hannu na ciki lokacin sanye da saƙar ƙarfe na waje.

Masu bitar sun sami shaidar cewa a cikin ƙananan ƙwararrun tiyata masu ƙarancin haɗari sanye da safofin hannu guda biyu na latex yana rage yawan ɓarna zuwa safar hannu na ciki.Sanye da safofin hannu guda biyu na latex shima bai sa mai sawun safar hannu ya ci gaba da ɗora huɗa zuwa safar hannu na waje ba.Sanya safar hannu mai nunin latex sau biyu yana bawa mai safar hannu damar gano huda zuwa safar hannu mafi sauƙi fiye da lokacin sanye da safofin hannu biyu.Duk da haka, yin amfani da tsarin alamar latex sau biyu baya taimakawa gano ɓarna a cikin safar hannu na ciki, kuma ba zai rage adadin perforation zuwa ko dai na waje ko na ciki ba.

Saka safofin hannu guda biyu na safofin hannu na latex yayin gudanar da aikin maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa yana rage adadin huɗa zuwa safar hannu na ciki, idan aka kwatanta da amfani da safofin hannu biyu kawai.Hakazalika, sanya safofin hannu na waje yayin gudanar da aikin maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa yana da matukar muhimmanci yana rage adadin huɗa zuwa safar hannu na ciki, kuma idan aka kwatanta da sanya safofin hannu biyu na latex.Saka safofin hannu na ƙarfe-saƙa don gudanar da aikin maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa, duk da haka, baya rage adadin huda zuwa safofin hannu na ciki idan aka kwatanta da safofin hannu biyu na latex.


Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-19-2024